EECA 2024 · The stakes

Every EECA deadline and penalty, in one place.

No hunting through the gazette. Here is the full set of EECA 2024 clocks and consequences for a registered energy consumer — what's due when, and what each lapse costs — traced to Act 861 and EECR 2024. The fines are real; the energy you're wasting is bigger.

RM100,000
Maximum fine (Act 861)
RM50,000
Per core duty
Per offence
Lapses stack

Under EECA 2024 (Act 861), failing the core energy-consumer duties — appointing a Registered Energy Manager, running an energy management system, completing energy audits, or reporting to Suruhanjaya Tenaga — carries a fine of up to RM50,000 per offence. Heavier offences under the Act can reach RM100,000 and/or imprisonment.

The duties sit in Act 861; the deadlines and the 21,600 GJ threshold are prescribed by the Energy Efficiency and Conservation Regulations 2024 (EECR 2024). Both came into force on 1 January 2025, across Peninsular Malaysia and the Federal Territory of Labuan.

The clocks

Every deadline that applies to you.

The clocks start at different moments — some at the Suruhanjaya Tenaga notice, some at the appointment of your manager. Map them the day your notice arrives.

EECA 2024 deadlines for a registered energy consumer
DutyDeadlineClock starts
Appoint a Registered Energy Manager3 monthsFrom the ST notice
Complete the first energy audit12 monthsAs a registered energy consumer
Establish an energy management system12 monthsFrom appointing the REM
Report to Suruhanjaya TenagaOngoingOn ST's schedule
Re-audit~5 yearsRepeating, after the first audit

Deadlines are prescribed by EECR 2024. Exact timing for your site depends on your ST notice — confirm with Suruhanjaya Tenaga.

The consequences

What each lapse costs.

Act 861 attaches penalties to the consumer duties, and they apply per offence — so the exposure isn't one fine, it's one per duty you miss.

RM50,000
Maximum fine per offence for failing a core energy-consumer duty — appointing an REM, running an EnMS, auditing, or reporting (Act 861, §§5–8).
RM100,000
And/or imprisonment, for heavier offences under the Act. Real financial and personal exposure — before you count the energy still being wasted.
Offence → maximum penalty (energy-consumer duties, Act 861)
If you fail to…Maximum penalty
Appoint a Registered Energy ManagerUp to RM50,000
Establish / run an energy management systemUp to RM50,000
Conduct the required energy auditUp to RM50,000
Report to Suruhanjaya TenagaUp to RM50,000
Heavier / other offences under the ActUp to RM100,000 and/or imprisonment

Penalty amounts are set by Act 861 (energy-consumer duties at §§5–8). This is a plain-English summary, not legal advice — confirm the exact provisions and any updates with Suruhanjaya Tenaga or a qualified adviser.

The number nobody fines you for

The fine is the floor, not the cost.

It's tempting to treat EECA as a RM100,000 risk to be managed. That's the wrong frame. A site large enough to be in scope is, by definition, spending heavily on energy every month — and a meaningful slice of that is waste no one is measuring.

The same monitoring that keeps you compliant is the monitoring that finds that waste. So the honest pitch isn't "avoid the fine." It's: the work the law forces on you is the work that lowers your bill — and the bill is the bigger number, every year, fine or no fine.

Compliance and a lower bill are the same project That's the whole idea behind KERO: do the EECA reporting properly, and cut the energy cost with the same data. See how the savings work →
Common questions

Penalties & deadlines, answered.

What's the maximum EECA 2024 fine?
Up to RM50,000 per offence for the core energy-consumer duties under Act 861; heavier offences can reach RM100,000 and/or imprisonment.
Are the fines per offence or capped?
Per offence. The duties are separate, so missing several can mean several fines — they aren't capped at a single RM50,000.
What's the very first deadline?
Appointing a Registered Energy Manager within 3 months of the Suruhanjaya Tenaga notice. More on the REM →
When did EECA 2024 take effect?
1 January 2025, with EECR 2024, across Peninsular Malaysia and the Federal Territory of Labuan.
How do I know if any of this applies to me?
If your site uses 21,600 GJ (≈ 6 GWh) or more across any 12 consecutive months, you're in scope. Check your figure →
Go deeper

Each duty, in detail.

A note on this guide KERO is energy-management software — not a law firm or Suruhanjaya Tenaga. The figures here are summarised in good faith from Act 861 and EECR 2024; penalties and deadlines can be updated, and how they apply depends on your site. Confirm the current position with ST or a qualified adviser.
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and the bill.

Book a demo and see how KERO keeps every EECA deadline — and turns the same data into savings that dwarf the fines.